Commercial and residential development on defunct mill lands has come to a standstill for the past six months as the matter is pending in the Supreme Court.
A buoyant economy, booming stockmarket and vast spaces locked up in PILs have combined to send prices in the city through the roof. Commercial and residential development on defunct mill lands has come to a standstill for the past six months as the matter is pending in the Supreme Court. In the suburbs, the HC has banned use of transfer of development rights on corridors along the eastern and western express highways.
In the island city, it has capped liberal use of floor space index which allowed builders to construct high skyscrapers. All this has left developers chasing the last few open plots. But that has not yet deterred buyers.
"The demand for residential property is on the rise and people are making outright purchases. Some are even buying flats as an investment option," says Sanjay Dutt, executive director, transaction services, Cushman & Wakefield. Last month, in an upmarket residential building in Cuffe Parade, a sprawling apartment was sold at Rs 40,000/sq ft. Small galas (about 100 to 200 sq ft in size) in shopping centres and malls in the western suburbs are being sold for as much as Rs 50,000/sq ft.
In January, Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Group shelled out a record-breaking Rs 1,104 crore for an 18-acre plot in the Bandra-Kurla Complex. And companies and corporates wanting to take office space on lease are having to shell out Rs 175-250/sq ft as lease rentals. It used to be barely Rs 100-135/sq ft a year ago. Prices are expected to escalate for another year at least. The demand will keep rising as businesses expand and new sectors emerge. Retail business alone has huge demand. According to a Cushman & Wakefield report, there are 14 operational malls in Mumbai and 27 more in various stages of completion. Their size varies from three to five lakh square feet. The only respite on prices could come from a verdict on mill land. "A positive judgement in favour of mill land owners would mean some stability in supply and demand. It would also bring about some much-needed correction in price trends," says Nainesh Shah, executive director of Everest Group. Satellite town Navi Mumbai is also emerging as a new destination for the land-hungry IT/ITES sector. This could also boost residential prices, since people like to live close to their workplace. "The residential market in Navi Mumbai has not yet appreciated much. As IT/ITES companies move there, it will see price escalations," says Dutt. Thane and Lower Parel are the other residential locations where he expects prices to rise. Property prices had risen in 1995-1996 too. But the market could not sustain the escalation and prices crashed. Could it happen again? Experts believe that this time, the appreciation is genuine ��� unlike last time, when it was largely driven by speculation. Knight Frank chairman Pranay Vakil is among the bullish ones. "There is genuine demand in the market. People are buying houses and staying in them. During the last boom, people booked several houses on part payment and waited for prices to go up. Property was just a piece of paper for these buyers. Currently, demand is high and people are waiting for good locations at reasonable prices. Even in the commercial property segment, business houses are buying for their own consumption. Hence this will be a sustained rise."